Ted is the Chief Writer at Infinite Discs. He is responsible for the State of Disc Golf Survey articles and most of the "best discs" posts. Ted runs all kinds of local disc golf leagues and tournaments and tournaments in Northern Utah.
If you’re new to the world of disc golf, you might have heard seasoned players toss around terms like “PDGA rating” with the same importance as if they were discussing the stock market or the performance of their favorite sports team. You might have hear players bragging about their improvements, or lamenting a drop in their rating. But what exactly is a PDGA rating, and why does it matter? Let’s dive in—and not even mention math and calculations … well, sort of.
What Is a PDGA Rating?
The PDGA rating is a number that represents your general skill level as a disc golfer. It’s like a report card, but instead of judging you on algebra and biology, it reflects your performance on the course. Specifically, it represents your efforts during PDGA sanctioned tournaments. This rating allows players of all skill levels to be compared fairly, whether you’re a weekend warrior or a touring pro. No matter what skill level and rating you are, you can still compare yourself to any other player with a rating.
How Is Your PDGA Rating Calculated?
The process isn’t magic, but it does involve some math. Although the exact algorithm isn’t made public, we know approximately how they are determined. Ratings are based on the scores you’ve earned in PDGA-sanctioned events. Here’s how it works:
Establishing a Baseline: In every event, some players’ performances are used as a benchmark. These players, called propagators, already have established PDGA ratings. There needs to be several propagators playing in order to calculate round ratings.
Round Ratings: The PDGA determines the difficulty of the course that day by analyzing how propagators scored. Then, they calculate how many points your score is worth relative to the course’s difficulty. The course difficulty can be affected by things like wind and rain, so the difficulty level can change.
Averaging It Out: Your overall rating is the average of your round ratings from the past year—with some exceptions. For instance, if you have a particularly bad round (for example: you have a nightmare hole where you hit every tree, find every OB, and three-putt to finish), it might get excluded if it’s unusually low compared to your other scores. The algorithm recognizes that outlier scores aren’t a reflection of your actual skill level.
Why Does Your Rating Matter?
Along with bragging rights and a clear representation of our skill improvement, our PDGA rating determines your division eligibility in tournaments. Want to play in Advanced or move up to Open? Your rating will guide where you will be playing against similarly-skilled players. There are limits set by the PDGA that restricts people a high enough rating from playing in certain divisions. As mentioned, it’s also a handy way to track your progress over time. And let’s be honest, there’s something satisfying about seeing that number trend upward.
What If Your Rating Is Low?
First of all, no worries. Everyone starts somewhere. Some of the best players in the world once had ratings that might make them blush today. If your rating feels more “bumbling beginner” than “proud pro,” think of it as room for growth. Besides, a low rating just means you’re leaving plenty of room to surprise your competition!
As one wise disc golfer once said, “The only rating that matters is how much fun you’re having.” (Okay, maybe nobody said that, but they should have.) Keep that in mind if you find yourself worrying too much about your rating. Most of us are in this sport for the fun of it. So, have fun when you play! You might just find that the more relaxed you are, the more your rating will climb.
Here’s the scene: you just arrived at your favorite course and are preparing to tee off on the first hole. You grab your favorite driver and are already looking forward to that wonderful S-shaped flight. But, after you give your disc a good, solid throw, the disc something weird. Instead of a short drift to the right followed by its usual finish to the left, it just keeps drifting off to the right. Heading toward a river, a road, an OB area, or something unfavorable. What is going on here?!
In this blog we will talk about turn vs. fade, what those terms mean, how they work, and how to use them to your advantage. This knowledge will help you make better disc selections for the variety of situations you’ll face on the course.
Turn and Fade Defined
For those disc golfer new to the sport, let’s define a few terms that we will use in this blog. These are terms you will commonly hear in disc golf. If you’ve been playing a while, you can skip over this section, since you will be familiar with these terms.
Backhand throw: A popular method of throwing a disc where you implement an ‘X-step’ to twist your hips and ‘reach back’ the disc in preparation for throwing. The back of your hand will be facing the basket as you pull your disc across your body. The disc will rip out of your hand due to force created by the leverage of your arm and body.
Forehand throw: A method of throwing a disc where you are facing the direction you are throwing and motion of your body resembles a sidearm throw in baseball. Your palm will generally be facing the basket as the disc rips out of your hand.
Turn: When throwing a disc with your right hand with a backhand throw, ‘turn’ is when the disc drifts to the right when the disc is traveling the fastest. How much turn you get on a throw depends on the speed of the throw and the flight numbers of the disc.
Fade: In a RHBH throw, as the disc slows down toward the end of the flight, ‘fade’ is the distance and amount that the disc finishes to the left as is slows down. Discs have a natural tendency to move left as they slow down, but a disc with more ‘fade’ will travel further and faster left.
Flight Numbers 101
It would be good to have a quick primer on a discs flight numbers. The sport has adopted Innova’s four-number system to indicate the flight of a particular mold. In the description we will describe the numbers as if the disc were thrown RHBH. The four numbers represent:
Speed: The relative speed that you need to throw the disc at, in order for it to fly like the rest of the numbers indicate.
Glide: A general indication of how long the disc will stay in the air.
Turn: How much the disc will veer to the right during the flight of the disc.
Fade: How hard the disc will turn to the left at the end of the flight.
How Turn vs Fade Affect Your Throws
Obviously, the design of the disc can have a great impact on its flight. Some discs are designed to have a lot of turn, while others have a lot of fade. And there are plenty of discs in between those extremes. While the design of the disc definitely affects its flight, there are many other factors that will help determine how the turn and fade are affected. Here are some examples:
Wind:
Depending on the angle of the disc, cross winds can push the disc a long way in the direction it is blowing, or it can push a disc down to the ground. Turn and fade are really affected by headwinds and tailwinds. A headwind will give a disc more turn and minimize the fade. That is likely what happened to the disc mentioned at the beginning of the blog. A tailwind will reduce the amount of turn and add to its fade. Knowing how those wind directions affect your disc can help you adjust your throw or your disc selection to compensate for the effect of the wind.
Disc Weight:
If you throw discs of different weights with the same power, the heavier discs will not fly as fast. That will give the heavier discs less turn and more fade, while the lighter discs will have more turn and less fade.
Plastic type:
Premium plastics are typically more overstable, especially plastics like Champion. That overstability reduces the turn on the disc, and adds a lot more fade. Even brand new, base plastics like DX or D-Blend will turn more than other plastics.
Disc wear:
New plastics will always be more overstable and offer less turn than plastic that have been ‘seasoned’, or broke in. A worn disc changes the effects of the rim of the disc and give the disc more turn. Sometimes discs can wear to the point that they have too much turn and are hard to handle. That might mean it’s time for a new disc.
Elevation:
Throwing uphill takes more energy and makes the disc behave as if it has more fade and less turn. Conversely, throwing downhill has the gravity assist and is easier to throw fast. That gives your disc more speed, which causes it to turn a lot more and fade less.
Choosing the Right Discs for You
Most people who are new to disc golf prefer molds that have a lot of turn.
Doomsday Apocalypse Flight Numbers: 13/1/1/6
That gives them a little more extra distance, since most don’t have the technique and arm speed to throw molds that have more fade and less turn.
Once players have more skill and arm speed, they reach for discs that can resist turn, so they can get more distance. They will be throwing discs that are: heavier, newer, more overstable plastics, have more overstable flight numbers.
Regardless of your skill level, it is nice to have molds that are a little more overstable, and a little more understable so you can compensate for those situations that affect your flight, such as wind and elevation. Do you have a tailwind for your drive? Grab your disc that is more understable so you can still get the distance you need. Downhill shot? An understable disc might give you too much turn, so that would be a good time to reach for the more overstable disc.
Practice Makes Perfect?
It is a good idea to practice on windy days so you can learn how to either adjust the angle of your disc, or choose a different disc entirely, for given situations. The same goes for throwing up or down hill. You could even practice wind and elevation changes so you would be comfortable throwing in nearly any situation you may encounter. With a little experience you will have solutions for those times you are faced with adverse or unusual throwing conditions.
Learn the Flight
Disc golf is a fun challenging sport that is actually enhanced by the variety terrain and conditions we face when we play. By knowing our discs and how they fly for us, we will find more success in our disc selections, regardless of the situation. That confidence translates to lower scores and the satisfaction of knowing turn vs fade in a disc can be used to our advantage.
If you hop on Interstate 35E in Dallas and head south the road merges with 35W to become Interstate 35. Continuing south, you’ll pass through Waco and Austin before you arrive in the Texas city of San Antonio. San Antonio is home to several military bases, great Tex-Mex food, the Spurs basketball team, and the Alamo. And it is home to H13 Disc Golf.
New Disc Golf Brand
One of the newer brands in the market, H13 Disc Golf isn’t even a year old as a manufacturer. The brand started as an online retail shop in the middle of the summer of 2023 under the name Hole 13 Disc Golf Shop. From the beginning, their goal was to become a manufacturer. But first they wanted to learn the disc golf business. In early 2024 they acquired their first molds and began testing and production. The name Hole 13 Disc Golf Shop was shortened to H13 Disc Golf, and they officially launched as a brand on July 1, 2024.
H13 Disc Golf was started by Jericho and Jennifer Jimentel, who had a goal of living a higher quality, experience-driven lifestyle, hence the name of the company. Experiencing fertility struggles, the couple knew that the stress of their jobs was a factor in preventing them from starting a family naturally. They wanted to do work that they loved and that gives back. Although Jericho continues to work full time, Jennifer has scaled back her hours outside of H13 so she can dedicate more time to their new company.
Four Molds to Start
The plan for H13 Disc Golf was to release four molds at once. Those molds are: putter (Embark), approach (Companion), fairway (Adventurer), and distance driver (Wanderlust). These molds were designed for the average disc golfer. The most popular mold is the Wanderlust, which flies like it’s already beat in. They will be releasing their fifth disc soon, an overstable mid.
Most of the molds come in several different plastic types. They offer a base blend (Home Bound) and 3 premium blends: Night Bound (glow), Journey Bound, and Adventure Bound. Journey Bound is a premium, opaque blend. Adventure Bound is a gummier, translucent premium blend. Currently, only the Wanderlust is available in Adventure Bound, however the Companion will be available soon in that plastic.
Naming Convention
As you can tell, the mold names were chosen to reflect the founders’ desire to spend less time in the rat-race, and more time experiencing life! The names are centered on their thirst for adventure. Embark, Wanderlust, Companion, and Adventurer all communicate a philosophy of exploration of the world around us. That desire to be outside and enjoying nature is the very embodiment of the sport of disc golf!
Team H13
Although H13 isn’t currently big enough to sponsor touring pros, they gladly support and sponsor many amateurs across the country. Their Sage Team is made up of around 30 amateur players. The owners attribute much of their growth to the team.
In addition to the Sage Team, H13 is working toward a partnership with an organization called Morgan’s Wonderland. Morgan’s has a theme park specifically created to accommodate people with disabilities. Part of Jericho and Jennifer’s mission is to give back to the community and raise money for different causes and Morgan’s Wonderland would be a great organization to do fundraiser events for.
Looking to the Future
In considering the future of disc golf, H13 hopes the sport will grow to the point where even more players can tour, without the financial burdens of living on the road. And for those who are content to play as an amateur, H13 Disc Golf hopes that more municipalities will support adding courses to make the spot more accessible to everyone.
Although H13 Disc Golf’s discs are only a few weeks old, they are optimistic about their future. They are a young brand with energetic and outgoing owners. The couple is developing a unique way to support players on their team with commission opportunities. They are also setting up a program for stamp artists so they can get paid per use of their art instead of a flat fee, giving the artist a great potential upside for their work. And they will continue to establish working partnerships with charitable organizations. They are truly Embark-ing on a fun Adventure!
Check out Infinite’s selection of H13 Disc Golf discs HERE
The holiday season is the perfect time to surprise the disc golf enthusiasts in your life with gifts that highlight their passion. This Christmas gift guide for disc golfers highlights the best presents for every budget, from premium gear to thoughtful stocking stuffers, regardless of the skill level of your disc golfer. These gift ideas also make great gifts for yourself!
Help them have a more enjoyable round with a sturdy disc golf cart. These carts make it easier to carry equipment around the course. With a variety of features and convenient add-ons, you’re sure to find the perfect cart for your disc golfer.
Bagboy Quad XL: Equipped with a drink holder, umbrella holder and built in storage, the Quad XL is our most popular cart. With stability and a high bag height, your disc golfer would love to find this gem under their Christmas tree!
Zuca Carts: Offer versatility with rolling bag designs and add-on saddlebags. Some models offer their own disc storage compartments. Others are designed to carry a separate bag.
Rovic RV1D 2.0 Cart: Throw your bag on this cart and you’ll be ready to go. It rolls easily and folds up compactly for easy storage in your home or vehicle.
Bring the game home with portable practice baskets, perfect for honing putting skills.
Doomsday Discs Lite: With several different colors to choose from, the DD Lite basket is an inexpensive, lightweight option for them. Having a basket readily available is one of the best ways to get regular practice, and improve putting skills!
DGA Mach Lite: Collapsible and portable, ideal for travel or backyard use. This basket is one of my favorites because of its convenience in transporting and efficient design. And it still catches discs fairly well for a cloth basket.
Basket Accessories –If they like to putt in the house or yard, a great way to keep the noise of the otherwise enjoyable sound of the disc hitting chains down is the Infinite Discs Chain Suppressor. Simply wrap the suppressor around the pole to reduce the noise and keep neighbors and roommates happy!
A rangefinder takes the guesswork out of the game, making it an essential tool for competitive players. Should you reach for a distance driver or fairway driver? Find the exact distance to improve your disc selection and success rate.
Apex NP600: Designed specifically for disc golf, offering elevation compensation for precise throws. Dial your shots for accuracy by knowing the exact distance to the basket. This rangefinder offers impressive features at a reasonable price.
MVP Parsec Laser: Features long-range accuracy and rechargeable battery. Ranges up to 2600 feet. Has 6x magnification for more accurate reads.
If you want to practice throwing but don’t have time to drive to a field and spend your time walking around finding the discs you’ve just thrown, check out our practice nets. They give you the ability to get your repetitions in without spending a lot of time.
Revolve 20’x10′ Disc Golf Training Net – Large enough that you won’t have to worry about missing the target, it still fits inside a travel bag for easy transport. The large net also comes with removable target areas so you can hone your aiming abilities. Includes ground stakes for anchoring on grass or dirt.
Upgrade their gear with bags that combine comfort, durability, and capacity.
Tournament Slinger Bag: Lightweight and compact for quick rounds. Single sling design that holds around a dozen discs, some snacks, and a water bottle.
MVP or Axiom Voyager Lite: Spacious yet portable, with reinforced zippers and comfortable straps. The Lite bags have a lot of features and a large capacity, at a good price.
Save their discs from water or tricky spots with reliable retrievers:
Max Stick Retriever: Lightweight and extendable for reaching distant discs. The suction cup ball on the end is amazing for grabbing discs out of the water. This popular retriever can also reach high in trees and even nab a disc over a fence.
Golden Retriever: Excellent for water hazards or hard-to-reach areas. Just toss the retriever past the disc, then pull it in. You can even add more rope to extend your reach. Pro tip: wrap the rope around a separate spool instead of the retriever itself. Then you just have to unspool the amount you need, instead of the entire length of rope.
Disc golfers like to keep our discs organized, but don’t always take time to get something to keep them in some kind of order. Here are a couple gift ideas that they will love.
Storage Racks – Racks come in a variety of sizes and materials to neatly store and organize their disc golf collection. Eliminate those piles of discs with one of these racks or shelving systems.
Disc Totes – The disc tote is the simple way to organize the discs in your room, closet, or the trunk of your car. It holds 60-80 discs and allows you to neatly store your backups and alternate discs. The Tote comes with pockets for your accessories, a cover, and handles to carry the tote from house to car. Plus, it folds up compactly when not in use.
Believe it or not, there are fun things to do outside of disc golf! Infinite has games and puzzles that you can play when you’re not out hucking. Join the fun with your disc golfer with these options. Great disc golf gifts are ones that you can all enjoy!
Puzzles and Games –Believe it or not, there are fun things to do outside of disc golf! Infinite has games and puzzles that you can play when you’re not out hucking. Check out our colorful and challenging puzzles which feature, you guessed it, disc golf themes! If games are your casual-evening jam, we’ve got you covered there, too. Chains is a board game that challenges you to navigate your way through trees, bushes, and other obstacles, while trying to get the lowest score.
Help them throw confidently in any weather with a grip enhancer. Whether you need a little more grip, or a little less, you can achieve the perfect grip with the gift of a grip enhancer.
Although it is winter now, the summer disc golf season will be here before you know it and they will be reaching for their shorts sleeve shirts. Make sure they have a shirt or two emblazoned with the logo of their favorite brands.
For a fun surprise, gift a box of random discs, offering a mix of premium plastics and unique designs. Disc golfers love to try new plastic! Mystery boxes come in a variety of sizes to fit your budget.
If you still can’t decide which disc golf gifts to give the disc golfer in your life, consider the all-purpose gift card from Infinite Discs. Let them choose their own color, models, weights, etc. and get the exact disc or accessory for them. A gift card ensures that they get exactly what they want, making it a convenient and thoughtful option for any disc golf enthusiast. The gift card code is sent out immediately.
What would Christmas be without some new plastic under the tree?! They make the best disc golf gifts. At Infinite, we always have new molds, discs on sale, and all of the top selling discs for the top brands. You’re sure to find a disc that will fit your needs, and their desires. Here are a few links:
Newly Added Molds Check out discs that just got entered into our system and nab the hot ones before anyone else! Sometimes they are restocks, sometimes they are limited edition discs. Find the mold, color, and weight that you’re looking for before most people know they are available.
What discs are on sale Looking for a bargain? Save a few bucks on the top brands and molds. Or find a new brand and discover your next go-to disc. We always have something on sale!
Misprint Discs What is better than finding a mold with the perfect weight and color? Finding the same disc in the misprint section! You get the same disc, but you save money. This is also a great option for people who dye discs, since you will be wiping the stamp off anyway.
If you wonder what other people are throwing, check out our list of highest-rated discs and see the discs that people are raving about. Find the type of disc you’re looking for, and see the top rated in that category (highest rated overstable disc, driver, discs sorted by manufacturer, etc).
The top selling discs can also be viewed. Those can also be viewed by category, such as best selling last year, best selling drivers, best selling understable discs.
If you still aren’t sure which discs they might like, check out the fool-proof system, the ‘Favorites’ list (see below).
Disc Golf Favorites List
‘Favorite Discs’ Feature under My Profile – Teach your disc golfers about the Favorites feature! At Infinite Discs, we’ve added a feature to our website that allows users to save their favorite discs to a list. From that list they can select to be notified any time we add their selection to our inventory. They can also narrow their Favorite selection down to plastic type, weight, and even color. Here’s how it works:
From the disc mold page, click the ADD TO MY FAVORITES button.
Select options that you would like to filter for, such as weight and color.
You then have the option to turn on/off email notifications for the selected discs, edit, or delete favorites by clicking the icons to the right of the favorite discs. Have them show you their Favorite list, and you’re guaranteed to get them the exact disc they want!
Connor’s 2024 Gift Ideas
Disc Golf Gifts for Every Budget
From high-quality discs to stylish apparel, you’ll find something to suit every price range. Can’t decide? Opt for an Infinite Discs gift card and let them choose!
Spread the joy this holiday season with disc golf gifts that every disc golfer will love. For more ideas, visit Infinite Discs.
Comment about which gift you would like to receive!
We asked for your comments about which gift you would like to receive, and you responded. We selected a few random commenters and sent them a gift card!
Congrats to:
Vince B
Parker G
Ben I
Christian L
Hailey O
(Like free stuff? Keep an eye on all of our giveaways HERE.)
While much of disc golf’s terminology borrows from ball golf, certain words specific to disc golf describe the unique flight patterns of discs. Two such terms are hyzer and anhyzer. If you have been playing very long, you have undoubtedly heard these terms from other disc golfers. We use these terms to describe certain disc flights. In this post, we’ll break down what these words mean and how they apply to disc golf.
Hyzer vs. Anhyzer: What’s the Difference?
The terms hyzer and anhyzer describe the angle of the disc as it leaves a player’s hand. For a right-hand backhand (RHBH) thrower, a disc released flat— parallel to the ground—is neither hyzer nor anhyzer. However, if the disc is tilted upon release, it falls into one of these categories. Let’s dive deeper into what each term means and when to use them.
What is Hyzer?
A hyzer refers to a disc’s release angle where the side of the disc farthest from the thrower is lower than the side closest to them. Essentially, the disc tilts downward and to the left (for RHBH throwers). Here are some situations where a hyzer shot can be useful:
Shaping a Curve
A hyzer shot is great for navigating around obstacles and achieving a hard left finish. Since the disc is already angled, it naturally curves in that direction.
Hyzer-Flipping
By throwing an understable disc on a hyzer angle, the disc can “flip” to flat during its flight, resulting in a long, straight path before fading. This is known as a hyzer-flip and is a popular technique for gaining extra distance.
Spike Hyzer
For situations requiring precision, a steep hyzer angle creates a vertical descent upon landing, minimizing skips. Conversely, a less steep hyzer can produce intentional skips, especially when using an overstable disc.
Wind Considerations
Wind greatly impacts hyzer shots. A right-to-left wind can amplify the hyzer angle, pushing the disc farther left. Conversely, a left-to-right wind can force the disc downward more quickly, limiting its flight.
Pro Tip: For beginners, practicing a hyzer shot involves bending slightly at the hips and maintaining a consistent release angle. As your skills improve, you’ll find opportunities to incorporate advanced techniques like hyzer-flips into your game.
What is Anhyzer?
An anhyzer, or “anny,” describes the opposite angle: the far side of the disc is higher than the closer side at release. For RHBH throwers, this causes the disc to initially curve to the right. Here are a few practical applications of an anhyzer throw:
Flex Shots
Throwing a stable disc on an anhyzer angle forces it to turn right at first before flexing back left as the disc stabilizes. This technique is useful for maximizing distance or shaping complex lines.
Tailwind Use
An anhyzer shot works well in a tailwind, as the wind stabilizes the flight path and allows the disc to complete its natural fade to the left. Be cautious in headwinds, as they can exaggerate the rightward turn and cause the disc to crash prematurely.
Roller Shots
To execute a roller, an anhyzer angle helps the disc stay on its edge as it hits the ground, encouraging a smooth, extended roll. The disc’s spin helps it maintain momentum down the fairway.
Conclusion
Understanding the mechanics of hyzer and anhyzer shots is essential for improving your disc golf skills. By mastering these angles, you can shape your throws, navigate obstacles, and adapt to different wind conditions.
To hone your skills, head to an open field and experiment with releasing discs at different angles. Observing how your discs fly will give you insight into when and how to use hyzer and anhyzer shots in your game.
For additional tips and video tutorials, check out the video below. With practice, you’ll discover how these techniques can elevate your disc golf performance!
The holidays are upon us once again, and once again people wonder what is the latest date that they can ship a package and still have it arrive before Christmas. At Infinite, the orders that arrive by 4:30 PM MST are shipped out the same day. However, we use carriers for the delivery, and have to rely on their cut-off dates for the Christmas holiday. All packages shipped on or before the dates listed SHOULD arrive before Christmas. Since circumstances may delay their shipping schedule, we urge you to place your orders as soon as possible, just to make sure.
Here is a list of dates that we got from the shipping services we use. Both UPS and USPS offer premium shipping options that cost a bit more, but extend the date that you can ship a package and still get to a loved one in time. Let’s look at the shipping options for each service.
USPS
The deadline for shipping USPS via Ground Advantage/First Class is Wednesday, December 18. If you want to ship Priority, you get an extra day. The deadline for Priority is Thursday, December 19. For expedited shipping faster than Priority, contact Infinite Discs for options: support@infinitediscs.com
UPS
UPS has a link to click on so you can see what their estimated deadline is, based on your location and the location of the shipper (Infinite is located in Logan, UTAH 84321). See the link at:
If they are unable to get your package delivered via UPS Ground in time, contact Infinite for expedited options: support@infinitediscs.com
What if neither shipping service can get my package to me in time?
Sometimes, despite our best intentions, shipping deadlines have passed and we won’t be able to get a package in time for Christmas. Fear not, you still have an option! Check out the Infinite Discs Gift cards as a possible gift. You can get gift cards in certain denominations, or get a custom gift card. Once you check out, the gift card code will be instantly delivered to the email address provided. What better way to give your disc golfer exactly what they want.
Christmas Gift Suggestions
If you are still looking for gift ideas, check out our Christmas Gift Guide HERE. And make sure you get your disc golf gift ideas ordered soon, to make sure you’ll get the order back to you in time.
Disc golf involves more than just throwing discs toward a basket. Players must familiarize themselves with rules, gameplay strategies, techniques, equipment, terminology, and even flight ratings. For beginners, understanding the variety of discs, flight numbers, and plastic options can feel overwhelming. Among these essential tools is the mini marker disc, a small but significant part of the game. Here’s everything you need to know about disc golf mini markers
What Are Mini Marker Discs Used For?
The primary role of a mini marker disc, often called a “mini,” is to indicate the position—or lie—of a thrown disc once it has landed. In disc golf, every throw changes the player’s position on the course. To continue play, the next throw must be made from the lie, which is the designated area behind where the previous disc landed.
If a player doesn’t use a mini, the lie is marked by the original disc, and the playable area is a rectangle measuring 20 cm x 30 cm directly behind it. When a mini is used, it is placed just in front of the disc (toward the basket). The disc is then removed, and the lie becomes the rectangle behind the mini. Using a mini marker effectively shifts the lie forward by about 8-9 inches, giving a slight advantage.
Are Players Required to Use a Mini Marker?
The Professional Disc Golf Association (PDGA) doesn’t require players to mark their lie with a mini in most situations. However, there are two exceptions:
Out-of-bounds discs: If a disc lands outside the boundaries, a mini must mark the new lie.
Rule-mandated adjustments: When a rule requires or allows a change in the lie’s position, the player must use a mini to mark it.
Beyond these exceptions, using a mini marker is optional. In fact, it’s possible to play an entire tournament without one. That said, mini discs are affordable, portable, and worth carrying—especially for competitive play.
Why Use a Mini Marker?
Using a mini marker has a few practical advantages:
Closer positioning: Marking your lie with a mini gives you a slightly closer position to the basket, which can be helpful in tight situations.
Consistent routine: Some players find placing a mini helps establish a rhythm before their next throw, allowing a moment to reset mentally.
Improved focus: Writing a motivational phrase or mantra on the mini can help players get into the right mindset.
Clearer visuals: A mini marker offers a smaller profile compared to a standard disc, giving players a less obstructed view of their footing.
While these benefits come down to personal preference, many players find mini markers improve their overall gameplay experience.
What Are the PDGA Rules for Mini Discs?
According to the PDGA’s technical standards, mini discs used in professional play must meet the following criteria:
Diameter: 7 to 15 cm.
Height: Less than 2 cm.
Beyond these specifications, there’s plenty of room for creativity. Mini discs can be made from a variety of materials, including plastic, wood, metal, foam, or even glass. Custom designs are also acceptable, as long as the mini complies with the size standards.
Common Questions About Mini Discs
Q: What is the purpose of a mini disc golf marker?
A: Its main function is to mark the lie, providing a clear and consistent spot from which to make the next throw.
Q: Are players required to use a mini?
A: No, except when marking out-of-bounds throws or adjusting the lie due to a rule.
Q: What are the benefits of using a mini disc?
A: Minis provide a slightly closer lie, help players maintain focus, and create a clear routine.
Q: What materials and designs are allowed for mini markers?
A: Any material is permitted, provided the mini falls within the PDGA’s size guidelines (7–15 cm in diameter and less than 2 cm in height).
Ready to Add a Mini to Your Gear?
Check out our collection of affordable, high-quality mini discs here. Whether you prefer classic designs or custom styles, you’re sure to find one that suits your game!
Many people play disc golf for fun, without bothering to keep score. To those people, it is enough that they are spending time outdoors. However, some of us like to keep score when we play. It is a good way to gauge skill improvement. And if you’re in a tournament, you have to keep score.
Keeping score in disc golf is similar to ball golf: the player with the lowest score wins. This article will break down how scoring works in disc golf, highlighting some key terms and rules, whether you’re playing casually or competitively.
Key Disc Golf Scoring Terms
In disc golf, many scoring terms mirror those in ball golf, though there are a few unique twists. Here’s a quick overview of the basics:
Par: The expected number of strokes to complete the hole.
Birdie: Finishing the hole in one stroke less than par.
Eagle: Completing the hole in two strokes less than par.
Albatross: Three strokes under par.
Ace: A hole-in-one, where the disc lands in the basket on the first throw.
Hazard: A challenging area that incurs a penalty stroke; players may throw from where the disc landed.
Out of Bounds (OB): If a disc lands in a designated out-of-bounds area, the player takes a penalty stroke and throws from where the disc entered the zone.
Penalty Stroke: An extra stroke added due to a rule infraction or entering a restricted area.
For official tournament rules, the Professional Disc Golf Association (PDGA) outlines the latest guidelines. Notably, as of 2024, every player is now required to keep score for the entire group, though they may have a caddy assist with this.
Scoring in Casual vs. Tournament Play
Disc golf scoring is straightforward: each throw counts as one stroke. At the end of a hole, players tally up their strokes for that hole and then add up all the holes for the total round score.
Casual Play
Most people play disc golf casually, often with friends, in a relaxed setting where rules around boundaries and hazards are loosely enforced. In this environment, scorekeeping is optional and often informal, focusing more on enjoying the game and the outdoors than achieving a perfect score.
Tournament Play
In competitive play, every throw counts, and rules are strictly enforced. Players keep each other accountable, with every participant on a “card” (group) tracking everyone’s score after each hole. Scoring can be done on a paper scorecard or through an app, and players confirm each other’s scores at the end of each round to avoid discrepancies.
Rules That Impact Scoring
Since there aren’t referees to enforce rules during tournament play, players and their card mates self-monitor for rule adherence. Breaking a rule typically results in a penalty stroke. Common infractions to watch for include:
Foot Faults: Incorrect footing while throwing.
Putting Violations: Not observing proper stance within the putting circle.
Courtesy Violations: Disrupting other players.
Failing to follow these rules can quickly add to your score. For more details, check out PDGA’s comprehensive rule guides on these topics.
Ways to Keep Score
Whether you’re playing a casual round or in a tournament, there are two main methods for keeping score:
Paper Scorecard: A simple, classic way to track strokes, where you write each player’s score for each hole.
Score keeping Apps: Many players prefer apps for easy tracking and automatic score calculation.
Apps are handy since they’re on your phone, making it easy to track scores wherever you go. Regardless of the method, keeping accurate scores helps build a fair and enjoyable disc golf experience for everyone involved.
By understanding disc golf scoring terms and rules, you’ll be well-equipped for your next round—whether it’s a laid-back game with friends or a competitive tournament!